Difference between revisions of "HUD"

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===Introduction:===
+
{{TOC|side}}
 
 
 
The idea: 2D elements animated by bones, used for displays inside vehicles.  
 
The idea: 2D elements animated by bones, used for displays inside vehicles.  
  
  
===Main Structure:===
+
=== Main Structure ===
  
Add class MFD to class cfgVehicles.Yourvehicle.
+
Add class MFD to class CfgVehicles/YourVehicle.
  
 
Subclasses of MFD you can name as you want.
 
Subclasses of MFD you can name as you want.
  
  <font color="Blue">class MFD
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
  {
+
class MFD
    <font color="DarkGrey">class MFD1 {...};
+
{
    class MFD2 {...};
+
class MFD1 { /* ... */ }; // optional subclasses
    ...
+
class MFD2 { /* ... */ };
    </font><font color="Blue">
+
// ...
  };</font>
+
};
<font color="DarkGrey">Optional.</font>
+
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 
 +
with class MFD1 of the following structure:
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
 +
class MFD1
 +
{
 +
topLeft = "HUD LH"; // Those 3 points define the displayarea. These
 +
topRight = "HUD PH"; // points need to be present in model of vehicle.
 +
bottomLeft = "HUD LD";
 +
 
 +
borderLeft = 0.05; // Offsets used to finetune the actual displayarea.
 +
borderRight = 0.05; // The values can vary from 0 - 1.
 +
borderTop = 0.02;
 +
borderBottom = 0.1;
 +
 
 +
enableParallax = 1; // Parallax simulation. Enables holographic projection effect,
 +
// but only takes eye position from freelook/G-forces into effect (not XYZ offsets (ex. ctrl+NUM4)).
  
<font color="Black">with class MFD1 of the following structure:</font>
+
color[] = { 0, 1, 0, 0.1 }; // Obsolete, done over color values in class Draw,
  <font color="Blue">class MFD1
+
// but at the moment still required.
  {
+
 
    topLeft = "HUD LH"; //Those 3 points define the displayarea. These
+
class Bones // List of all bones
    topRight = "HUD PH"; //points need to be present in model of vehicle.
+
{
    bottomLeft = "HUD LD";
+
// ...
 
+
};
    borderLeft = 0.05; //Offsets used to finetune the actual displayarea.
+
class Draw // List of all drawingmethods
    borderRight = 0.05; //The values can vary from 0 - 1.
+
{
    borderTop = 0.02;
+
// ...
    borderBottom = 0.1;
+
};
 
+
};
    color[]={0,1,0,0.1}; //Obsolete, done over color values in class Draw,
+
</syntaxhighlight>
                        //but at the moment still required.
 
 
    class Bones //List of all bones
 
    {
 
      ...
 
    };
 
    class Draw //List of all drawingmethods
 
    {
 
      ...
 
    };
 
  };</font>
 
  
  
<font color="Black">
+
=== Class Bones ===
===Class Bones:===
 
  
 
All bones that are used for positioning and animating of drawings.
 
All bones that are used for positioning and animating of drawings.
Line 52: Line 55:
 
Defined positions are relative to position the bone is binded to (by default {0,0} of display area).
 
Defined positions are relative to position the bone is binded to (by default {0,0} of display area).
  
Codesamples for each possible bone, with all needed values:</font>
+
Codesamples for each possible bone, with all needed values:
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
 +
class Bones
 +
{
 +
class Fixed
 +
{
 +
type = fixed;
 +
pos[] = {0.05,0.9};
 +
};
 +
class Linear
 +
{
 +
type = linear;
 +
source = fuel;
 +
min = 0; // Min value this bone can display
 +
max = 1; // Max value this bone can display
 +
minPos[] = {0.5,0.2};
 +
maxPos[] = {0.5,0.5};
 +
};
 +
class Rotational
 +
{
 +
type = rotational;
 +
source = targetDist;
 +
center[] = {0,0};
 +
min = 100;
 +
max = 3000;
 +
minAngle = -120;
 +
maxAngle = +120;
 +
};
 +
class Vector
 +
{
 +
type = vector;
 +
source = velocity;
 +
pos0[] = {0.5,Pos0Center}; // Position of 0-degree dive line
 +
pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,Pos0Center+0.7}; // Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (to adjust scale)
  
  <font color="Blue">class Bones
+
class ILS
  {
+
{
    class Fixed
+
type = ils;
    {
+
pos0[] = {0.5,0.4}; // Position when centered
      type = fixed;
+
pos3[] = {0.7,0.6}; // Position when 3-degree off in both directions
      pos[] = {0.05,0.9};
+
};
    };
+
class Horizont
    class Linear
+
{
    {
+
type = horizon;
      type = linear;
+
pos0[] = {0.5,0.27}; // Position of 0-degree dive line
      source = fuel;
+
pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,3.4}; // Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (used to adjust scale)
      min = 0;             //Min value this bone can display
+
angle = 0; // Horizon angle to which this line corresponds to
      max = 1;             //Max value this bone can display
+
};
      minPos[] = {0.5,0.2};
+
</syntaxhighlight>
      maxPos[] = {0.5,0.5};
 
    };
 
    class Rotational
 
    {
 
      type = rotational;
 
      source = targetDist;
 
      center[] = {0,0};
 
      min = 100;
 
      max = 3000;
 
      minAngle = -120;
 
      maxAngle = +120;
 
    };
 
    class Vector
 
    {
 
      type = vector;
 
      source = velocity;
 
      pos0[] = {0.5,Pos0Center};         //Position of 0-degree dive line
 
      pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,Pos0Center+0.7}; //Position of 10 degree bank and
 
    };                                    //10-deg dive (to adjust scale)
 
 
    class ILS
 
    {
 
      type = ils;
 
      pos0[] = {0.5,0.4}; //Position when centered
 
      pos3[] = {0.7,0.6}; //Position when 3-degree off in both directions
 
    };
 
    class Horizont
 
    {
 
      type = horizon;
 
      pos0[] = {0.5,0.27}; //Position of 0-degree dive line
 
      pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,3.4}; //Position of 10 degree bank and 10-degree
 
                                //dive (used to adjust scale)
 
      angle = 0;                 //Horizon angle to which this line
 
    };                          //corresponds to
 
  };</font>
 
  
  
<font color="Black">
+
=== Class Draw ===
===Class Draw:===
 
  
 
The class Draw is a "group", which consist of other groups or classes.
 
The class Draw is a "group", which consist of other groups or classes.
Line 113: Line 114:
  
  
Format for a point ''(for points[], pos[], right[] and down[] entries)'':</font>
+
Format for a point ''(for points[], pos[], right[] and down[] entries)'':
  
<font color="Blue">{[bone1,] position1, blending weight1[, [bone2,] position2, blending weight2]...}</font>
+
{[bone1,] position1, blending weight1[, [bone2,] position2, blending weight2]...}
  
<font color="Black">entries with [] are optional.  
+
entries with [] are optional.  
  
 
Points directly defined after each other are linked by a line, in case you don't want to link place an empty point {} between those points.
 
Points directly defined after each other are linked by a line, in case you don't want to link place an empty point {} between those points.
  
  <font color="Blue">class Draw
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
  {
+
class Draw
    alpha = 0.8;
+
{
    color[] = {0.2,1,0.1};
+
alpha = 0.8;
    clipTL[] = {0.0,0.05};   //Defines the space in which the bone is drawn  
+
color[] = {0.2,1,0.1};
    clipBR[] = {1.0,0.90};   //TL = Top Left, BR = Bottom Right
+
clipTL[] = {0.0,0.05}; // Defines the space in which the bone is drawn  
    condition = "on";
+
clipBR[] = {1.0,0.90}; // TL = Top Left, BR = Bottom Right
 
+
condition = "on";
    class Line
+
 
    {
+
class Line
      type = line;
+
{
      points[] = {{Bone1,1},{Bone2,1}};
+
type = line;
    };
+
points[] = { { Bone1, 1 }, { Bone2, 1 } };
    class Text
+
};
    {
+
class Text
      type = text;
+
{
      align = left;
+
type = text;
      scale = 1; //Text size, obsolete (but still required)
+
align = left;
      source = speed;
+
scale = 1; // Text size, obsolete (but still required)
      sourceScale = 3.6; //Convert from m/s to km/h
+
source = speed;
      pos[]={SpdMove2,{-0.05,-0.03},1};   //pos[],right[],down[] define the
+
sourceScale = 3.6; // Convert from m/s to km/h
      right[]={SpdMove2,{0.01,-0.03},1}; //box (size) of the first letter.
+
pos[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,-0.03},1}; // pos[],right[],down[] define the
      down[]={SpdMove2,{-0.05,0.03},1};
+
right[] = {SpdMove2,{0.01,-0.03},1}; // box (size) of the first letter.
    };
+
down[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,0.03},1};
  };</font>
+
};
 +
};
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 
 +
In order for a hud element to disappear and reappear according to its condition, it must be defined as a subclass.
  
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
 +
class Draw
 +
{
 +
class arrow
 +
{
 +
Condition = "ils";
 +
type = "line";
 +
class Circle
 +
{
 +
points[] =
 +
{
 +
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
 +
{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
 +
{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
 +
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
 +
{}
 +
};
 +
};
 +
};
 +
};
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
  
==Short Reference:==
+
This graphic will only show when the landing gear is down
  
===Available Sources:===
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
 +
class Draw
 +
{
 +
class arrow
 +
{
 +
Condition = "ils";
 +
type = "line";
 +
points[] =
 +
{
 +
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
 +
{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
 +
{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
 +
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
 +
{}
 +
};
 +
};
 +
};
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
  
====Vectors:====
+
This graphic will always be displayed despite the ils condition.
  
*velocity: Velocity vector
+
== Short Reference ==
*weapon: Current weapon aim vector
 
*target: Vector to current target
 
  
 +
=== Available Sources ===
  
====Scalar:====
+
==== Vectors ====
 +
* velocity: Velocity vector
 +
* weapon: Current weapon aim vector
 +
* target: Vector to current target
  
*altitudeAGL: Above ground level altitude (m)
 
*altitudeASL: Above sea level altitude (m)
 
*speed: Speed (m/s)
 
*vspeed: Vertical speed (m/s)
 
*targetDist: Distance to current target
 
*rpm: Current engine rpm (0..1)
 
*fuel: Fuel tank state (0..1)
 
  
 +
==== Scalar ====
 +
* altitudeAGL: Above ground level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
 +
* altitudeASL: Above sea level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
 +
* speed: Speed (m/s) Multiply source by 2.2369356 to get MPH. Multiply by 3.6 to get KPH Multiply by 0.0288 to get (Mach*10) (Hud wont display decimals) Multiply by 1.94384 to get Knots.
 +
* vspeed: Vertical speed (m/s)
 +
* targetDist: Distance to current target
 +
* rpm: Current engine rpm (0..1)
 +
* fuel: Fuel tank state (0..1)
 +
* HorizonDive: Dive angle, multiply source by 57.2958 to get degrees
 +
* HorizonBank:
 +
* Static: No source, always shows
  
===Available Bone Types:===
+
=== Available Bone Types ===
  
*fixed: Non moving bone  
+
* fixed: Non moving bone  
*linear: Linear moving bone  
+
* linear: Linear moving bone  
*rotational: Rotating bone  
+
* rotational: Rotating bone  
*vector: Vector bone  
+
* vector: Vector bone  
*ils: Instrument landing system  
+
* ils: Instrument landing system  
*horizon: Artifical horizon
+
* horizon: Artifical horizon
  
  
===Available Draw Types:===
+
=== Available Draw Types ===
  
 
*group: If no type is defined, type is assumed to be group  
 
*group: If no type is defined, type is assumed to be group  
Line 187: Line 236:
  
  
===Available Conditions:===
+
=== Available Conditions ===
 
====Aircraft:====
 
 
 
*on: Engine on
 
*ils: Gear down
 
*mgun: Current weapon is a mgun
 
*missile: Current weapon is a missile
 
 
   
 
   
 +
==== Aircraft ====
 +
* on: Engine on
 +
* ils: Gear down
 +
* mgun: Current weapon is gun class
 +
* AAMissile: Current weapon is an air locking missile
 +
* ATMissile: Current weapon is a non-air locking missile
 +
* Bomb: Current weapon is a bomb
 +
* Rockets: Current weapon is an unguided missile or rocket
 +
* stall: Aircraft is currently stalling
 +
* lights: Lights are on?
 +
* collisionlights: Collision lights are on?
 +
* flaps: flaps are down?
  
====Landvehicles:====
+
==== Landvehicles ====
 +
{{Wiki|stub}}
  
*Blah
 
  
[[Category:ArmA: Editing]]
+
{{GameCategory|arma1|Addon Configuration}}

Latest revision as of 01:53, 8 August 2021

The idea: 2D elements animated by bones, used for displays inside vehicles.


Main Structure

Add class MFD to class CfgVehicles/YourVehicle.

Subclasses of MFD you can name as you want.

class MFD
{
	class MFD1 { /* ... */ }; // optional subclasses
	class MFD2 { /* ... */ };
	// ...
};

with class MFD1 of the following structure:

class MFD1
{
	topLeft = "HUD LH";		// Those 3 points define the displayarea. These 
	topRight = "HUD PH";	// points need to be present in model of vehicle.
	bottomLeft = "HUD LD";

	borderLeft = 0.05;	// Offsets used to finetune the actual displayarea.
	borderRight = 0.05;	// The values can vary from 0 - 1.
	borderTop = 0.02;
	borderBottom = 0.1;

	enableParallax = 1; // Parallax simulation. Enables holographic projection effect,
	// but only takes eye position from freelook/G-forces into effect (not XYZ offsets (ex. ctrl+NUM4)).

	color[] = { 0, 1, 0, 0.1 };	// Obsolete, done over color values in class Draw,
								// but at the moment still required.

	class Bones	// List of all bones
	{
		// ...
	};
	class Draw	// List of all drawingmethods
	{
		// ...
	};
};


Class Bones

All bones that are used for positioning and animating of drawings.

Defined positions are relative to position the bone is binded to (by default {0,0} of display area).

Codesamples for each possible bone, with all needed values:

class Bones
{
	class Fixed
	{
		type = fixed;
		pos[] = {0.05,0.9};
	};
	class Linear
	{
		type = linear;
		source = fuel;
		min = 0;	// Min value this bone can display
		max = 1;	// Max value this bone can display
		minPos[] = {0.5,0.2};
		maxPos[] = {0.5,0.5};
	};
	class Rotational
	{
		type = rotational;
		source = targetDist;
		center[] = {0,0};
		min = 100;
		max = 3000;
		minAngle = -120;
		maxAngle = +120;
	};
	class Vector
	{
		type = vector;
		source = velocity;
		pos0[] = {0.5,Pos0Center};			// Position of 0-degree dive line
		pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,Pos0Center+0.7};	// Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (to adjust scale)

	class ILS
	{
		type = ils;
		pos0[] = {0.5,0.4}; // Position when centered
		pos3[] = {0.7,0.6}; // Position when 3-degree off in both directions
	};
	class Horizont
	{
		type = horizon;
		pos0[] = {0.5,0.27};		// Position of 0-degree dive line
		pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,3.4};	// Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (used to adjust scale)
		angle = 0;					// Horizon angle to which this line corresponds to
};


Class Draw

The class Draw is a "group", which consist of other groups or classes.

Every group can have its own alpha, color[], clipTL[], clipBR[] and condition values, which will be valid for all classes/groups inside.


Format for a point (for points[], pos[], right[] and down[] entries):

{[bone1,] position1, blending weight1[, [bone2,] position2, blending weight2]...}

entries with [] are optional.

Points directly defined after each other are linked by a line, in case you don't want to link place an empty point {} between those points.

class Draw
{
	alpha = 0.8;
	color[] = {0.2,1,0.1};
	clipTL[] = {0.0,0.05}; // Defines the space in which the bone is drawn 
	clipBR[] = {1.0,0.90}; // TL = Top Left, BR = Bottom Right
	condition = "on";

	class Line
	{
		type = line;
		points[] = { { Bone1, 1 }, { Bone2, 1 } };
	};
	class Text
	{
		type = text;
		align = left;
		scale = 1; // Text size, obsolete (but still required)
		source = speed;
		sourceScale = 3.6; // Convert from m/s to km/h
		pos[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,-0.03},1};		// pos[],right[],down[] define the
		right[] = {SpdMove2,{0.01,-0.03},1};	// box (size) of the first letter.
		down[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,0.03},1};
	};
};

In order for a hud element to disappear and reappear according to its condition, it must be defined as a subclass.

class Draw
{
	class arrow
	{
		Condition = "ils";
		type = "line";
		class Circle
		{
			points[] =
			{
				{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
				{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
				{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
				{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
				{}
			};
		};
	};
};

This graphic will only show when the landing gear is down

class Draw
{
	class arrow
	{
		Condition = "ils";
		type = "line";
		points[] =
		{
			{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
			{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
			{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
			{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
			{}
		};
	};
};

This graphic will always be displayed despite the ils condition.

Short Reference

Available Sources

Vectors

  • velocity: Velocity vector
  • weapon: Current weapon aim vector
  • target: Vector to current target


Scalar

  • altitudeAGL: Above ground level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
  • altitudeASL: Above sea level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
  • speed: Speed (m/s) Multiply source by 2.2369356 to get MPH. Multiply by 3.6 to get KPH Multiply by 0.0288 to get (Mach*10) (Hud wont display decimals) Multiply by 1.94384 to get Knots.
  • vspeed: Vertical speed (m/s)
  • targetDist: Distance to current target
  • rpm: Current engine rpm (0..1)
  • fuel: Fuel tank state (0..1)
  • HorizonDive: Dive angle, multiply source by 57.2958 to get degrees
  • HorizonBank:
  • Static: No source, always shows

Available Bone Types

  • fixed: Non moving bone
  • linear: Linear moving bone
  • rotational: Rotating bone
  • vector: Vector bone
  • ils: Instrument landing system
  • horizon: Artifical horizon


Available Draw Types

  • group: If no type is defined, type is assumed to be group
  • line: Drawing a line
  • text: Drawing text


Available Conditions

Aircraft

  • on: Engine on
  • ils: Gear down
  • mgun: Current weapon is gun class
  • AAMissile: Current weapon is an air locking missile
  • ATMissile: Current weapon is a non-air locking missile
  • Bomb: Current weapon is a bomb
  • Rockets: Current weapon is an unguided missile or rocket
  • stall: Aircraft is currently stalling
  • lights: Lights are on?
  • collisionlights: Collision lights are on?
  • flaps: flaps are down?

Landvehicles