catch: Difference between revisions

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m (Text replacement - "<code>([^ ]*)\[\[([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\]\]([^ ]*)<\/code>" to "<code>$1$2$3</code>")
m (Text replacement - "\{\{cc\|([^} ]*)\}\}" to "// $1")
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|x3= The correct usage of shorthand alt syntax:
|x3= The correct usage of shorthand alt syntax:
<code>[[try]] {
<code>[[try]] {
[[if]] (a > b) [[throw]] "Error: some error"; {{cc|OK}}
[[if]] (a > b) [[throw]] "Error: some error"; // OK
{{cc|The command argument is static}}
// The command argument is static
} [[catch]] {
} [[catch]] {
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
Line 44: Line 44:
.....
.....
};
};
[[if]] (a > b) [[throw]] ([[call]] _someFunc); {{cc|NOT OK}}
[[if]] (a > b) [[throw]] ([[call]] _someFunc); // NOT OK
{{cc|The command argument is dynamic}}
// The command argument is dynamic
{{cc|_someFunc is called first to get the value regardless of (a > b) outcome}}
// _someFunc is called first to get the value regardless of (a > b) outcome
} [[catch]] {
} [[catch]] {
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
Line 56: Line 56:
};
};
[[if]] (a > b) [[then]] {[[throw]] ([[call]] _someFunc)}; /// OK
[[if]] (a > b) [[then]] {[[throw]] ([[call]] _someFunc)}; /// OK
{{cc|The command argument is dynamic}}
// The command argument is dynamic
{{cc|_someFunc is only called when (a > b) is [[true]]}}
// _someFunc is only called when (a > b) is [[true]]
} [[catch]] {
} [[catch]] {
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;

Revision as of 12:26, 12 May 2022

Hover & click on the images for description

Description

Description:
Processes code when an exception is thrown in a try block. The exception caught can be found in the _exception variable.
Groups:
Program Flow

Syntax

Syntax:
tryBlock catch code
Parameters:
tryBlock: Exception Type
code: Code
Return Value:
Anything

Examples

Example 1:
try {throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};
Example 2:
123 try {if (_this != 123) throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};
Example 3:
The correct usage of shorthand alt syntax: try { if (a > b) throw "Error: some error"; // OK // The command argument is static } catch { hint str _exception; }; try { _someFunc = { ..... }; if (a > b) throw (call _someFunc); // NOT OK // The command argument is dynamic // _someFunc is called first to get the value regardless of (a > b) outcome } catch { hint str _exception; }; try { _someFunc = { ..... }; if (a > b) then {throw (call _someFunc)}; /// OK // The command argument is dynamic // _someFunc is only called when (a > b) is true } catch { hint str _exception; };

Additional Information

See also:
Exception handling try throw

Notes

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