catch: Difference between revisions

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m (Text replacement - "<code>([^<]*)\[\[([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\]\]([^<]*) *<\/code>" to "<code>$1$2$3</code>")
m (Text replacement - "<code>([^\[]+)<\/code>" to "<sqf>$1</sqf>")
(17 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 28: Line 28:
|r1= [[Anything]]
|r1= [[Anything]]


|x1= <code>try {throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};</code>
|x1= <sqf>try {throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};</sqf>


|x2= <code>123 try {if (_this != 123) throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};</code>
|x2= <sqf>123 try {if (_this != 123) throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};</sqf>


|x3= The correct usage of shorthand alt syntax:
|x3= The correct usage of shorthand alt syntax:
<code>try {
<sqf>try {
if (a > b) throw "Error: some error"; // OK
if (a > b) throw "Error: some error"; // OK
// The command argument is static
// The command argument is static
Line 40: Line 40:
};
};


[[try]] {
try {
_someFunc = {
_someFunc = {
.....
.....
};
};
[[if]] (a > b) [[throw]] ([[call]] _someFunc); // NOT OK
if (a > b) throw (call _someFunc); // NOT OK
// The command argument is dynamic
// The command argument is dynamic
// _someFunc is called first to get the value regardless of (a > b) outcome
// _someFunc is called first to get the value regardless of (a > b) outcome
} [[catch]] {
} catch {
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
hint str _exception;
};
};


[[try]] {
try {
_someFunc = {
_someFunc = {
.....
.....
};
};
[[if]] (a > b) [[then]] {[[throw]] ([[call]] _someFunc)}; /// OK
if (a > b) then {throw (call _someFunc)}; /// OK
// The command argument is dynamic
// The command argument is dynamic
// _someFunc is only called when (a > b) is [[true]]
// _someFunc is only called when (a > b) is true
} [[catch]] {
} catch {
[[hint]] [[str]] _exception;
hint str _exception;
};</code>
};</sqf>


|seealso= [[Exception handling]] [[try]] [[throw]]
|seealso= [[Exception handling]] [[try]] [[throw]]
}}
}}

Revision as of 21:08, 13 May 2022

Hover & click on the images for description

Description

Description:
Processes code when an exception is thrown in a try block. The exception caught can be found in the _exception variable.
Groups:
Program Flow

Syntax

Syntax:
tryBlock catch code
Parameters:
tryBlock: Exception Type
code: Code
Return Value:
Anything

Examples

Example 1:
try {throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};
Example 2:
123 try {if (_this != 123) throw "invalid argument"} catch {hint str _exception};
Example 3:
The correct usage of shorthand alt syntax:
try { if (a > b) throw "Error: some error"; // OK // The command argument is static } catch { hint str _exception; }; try { _someFunc = { ..... }; if (a > b) throw (call _someFunc); // NOT OK // The command argument is dynamic // _someFunc is called first to get the value regardless of (a > b) outcome } catch { hint str _exception; }; try { _someFunc = { ..... }; if (a > b) then {throw (call _someFunc)}; /// OK // The command argument is dynamic // _someFunc is only called when (a > b) is true } catch { hint str _exception; };

Additional Information

See also:
Exception handling try throw

Notes

Report bugs on the Feedback Tracker and/or discuss them on the Arma Discord or on the Forums.
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