HUD: Difference between revisions

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===Introduction:===
{{SideTOC}}
 
The idea: 2D elements animated by bones, used for displays inside vehicles.  
The idea: 2D elements animated by bones, used for displays inside vehicles.  




===Main Structure:===
=== Main Structure ===


Add class MFD to class cfgVehicles.Yourvehicle.
Add class MFD to class CfgVehicles/YourVehicle.


Subclasses of MFD you can name as you want.
Subclasses of MFD you can name as you want.


  <font color="Blue">class MFD
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
  {
class MFD
    <font color="DarkGrey">class MFD1 {...};
{
    class MFD2 {...};
class MFD1 { /* ... */ }; // optional subclasses
    ...
class MFD2 { /* ... */ };
    </font><font color="Blue">
// ...
  };</font>
};
<font color="DarkGrey">Optional.</font>
</syntaxhighlight>
 
with class MFD1 of the following structure:
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
class MFD1
{
topLeft = "HUD LH"; // Those 3 points define the displayarea. These
topRight = "HUD PH"; // points need to be present in model of vehicle.
bottomLeft = "HUD LD";
 
borderLeft = 0.05; // Offsets used to finetune the actual displayarea.
borderRight = 0.05; // The values can vary from 0 - 1.
borderTop = 0.02;
borderBottom = 0.1;
 
enableParallax = 1; // Parallax simulation. Enables holographic projection effect,
// but only takes eye position from freelook/G-forces into effect (not XYZ offsets (ex. ctrl+NUM4)).


<font color="Black">with class MFD1 of the following structure:</font>
color[] = { 0, 1, 0, 0.1 }; // Obsolete, done over color values in class Draw,
  <font color="Blue">class MFD1
// but at the moment still required.
  {
    topLeft = "HUD LH"; //Those 3 points define the displayarea. These
    topRight = "HUD PH"; //points need to be present in model of vehicle.
    bottomLeft = "HUD LD";
 
    borderLeft = 0.05; //Offsets used to finetune the actual displayarea.
    borderRight = 0.05; //The values can vary from 0 - 1.
    borderTop = 0.02;
    borderBottom = 0.1;
   
    enableParallax = 1; //Parallax simulation. Enables holographic projection effect,
        //but only takes eye position from freelook/G-forces into effect (not XYZ offsets (ex. ctrl+NUM4)).
   
    color[]={0,1,0,0.1}; //Obsolete, done over color values in class Draw,
                        //but at the moment still required.
    class Bones //List of all bones
    {
      ...
    };
    class Draw //List of all drawingmethods
    {
      ...
    };
  };</font>


class Bones // List of all bones
{
// ...
};
class Draw // List of all drawingmethods
{
// ...
};
};
</syntaxhighlight>


<font color="Black">


===Class Bones:===
=== Class Bones ===


All bones that are used for positioning and animating of drawings.
All bones that are used for positioning and animating of drawings.
Line 56: Line 55:
Defined positions are relative to position the bone is binded to (by default {0,0} of display area).
Defined positions are relative to position the bone is binded to (by default {0,0} of display area).


Codesamples for each possible bone, with all needed values:</font>
Codesamples for each possible bone, with all needed values:


  <font color="Blue">class Bones
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
  {
class Bones
    class Fixed
{
    {
class Fixed
      type = fixed;
{
      pos[] = {0.05,0.9};
type = fixed;
    };
pos[] = {0.05,0.9};
    class Linear
};
    {
class Linear
      type = linear;
{
      source = fuel;
type = linear;
      min = 0;             //Min value this bone can display
source = fuel;
      max = 1;             //Max value this bone can display
min = 0; // Min value this bone can display
      minPos[] = {0.5,0.2};
max = 1; // Max value this bone can display
      maxPos[] = {0.5,0.5};
minPos[] = {0.5,0.2};
    };
maxPos[] = {0.5,0.5};
    class Rotational
};
    {
class Rotational
      type = rotational;
{
      source = targetDist;
type = rotational;
      center[] = {0,0};
source = targetDist;
      min = 100;
center[] = {0,0};
      max = 3000;
min = 100;
      minAngle = -120;
max = 3000;
      maxAngle = +120;
minAngle = -120;
    };
maxAngle = +120;
    class Vector
};
    {
class Vector
      type = vector;
{
      source = velocity;
type = vector;
      pos0[] = {0.5,Pos0Center};         //Position of 0-degree dive line
source = velocity;
      pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,Pos0Center+0.7}; //Position of 10 degree bank and
pos0[] = {0.5,Pos0Center}; // Position of 0-degree dive line
    };                                    //10-deg dive (to adjust scale)
pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,Pos0Center+0.7}; // Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (to adjust scale)
 
    class ILS
class ILS
    {
{
      type = ils;
type = ils;
      pos0[] = {0.5,0.4}; //Position when centered
pos0[] = {0.5,0.4}; // Position when centered
      pos3[] = {0.7,0.6}; //Position when 3-degree off in both directions
pos3[] = {0.7,0.6}; // Position when 3-degree off in both directions
    };
};
    class Horizont
class Horizont
    {
{
      type = horizon;
type = horizon;
      pos0[] = {0.5,0.27}; //Position of 0-degree dive line
pos0[] = {0.5,0.27}; // Position of 0-degree dive line
      pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,3.4}; //Position of 10 degree bank and 10-degree
pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,3.4}; // Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (used to adjust scale)
                                //dive (used to adjust scale)
angle = 0; // Horizon angle to which this line corresponds to
      angle = 0;                 //Horizon angle to which this line
};
    };                          //corresponds to
</syntaxhighlight>
  };</font>




<font color="Black">
=== Class Draw ===
===Class Draw:===


The class Draw is a "group", which consist of other groups or classes.
The class Draw is a "group", which consist of other groups or classes.
Line 117: Line 114:




Format for a point ''(for points[], pos[], right[] and down[] entries)'':</font>
Format for a point ''(for points[], pos[], right[] and down[] entries)'':


<font color="Blue">{[bone1,] position1, blending weight1[, [bone2,] position2, blending weight2]...}</font>
{[bone1,] position1, blending weight1[, [bone2,] position2, blending weight2]...}


<font color="Black">entries with [] are optional.  
entries with [] are optional.  


Points directly defined after each other are linked by a line, in case you don't want to link place an empty point {} between those points.
Points directly defined after each other are linked by a line, in case you don't want to link place an empty point {} between those points.


  <font color="Blue">class Draw
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
  {
class Draw
    alpha = 0.8;
{
    color[] = {0.2,1,0.1};
alpha = 0.8;
    clipTL[] = {0.0,0.05};   //Defines the space in which the bone is drawn  
color[] = {0.2,1,0.1};
    clipBR[] = {1.0,0.90};   //TL = Top Left, BR = Bottom Right
clipTL[] = {0.0,0.05}; // Defines the space in which the bone is drawn  
    condition = "on";
clipBR[] = {1.0,0.90}; // TL = Top Left, BR = Bottom Right
 
condition = "on";
    class Line
 
    {
class Line
      type = line;
{
      points[] = {{Bone1,1},{Bone2,1}};
type = line;
    };
points[] = { { Bone1, 1 }, { Bone2, 1 } };
    class Text
};
    {
class Text
      type = text;
{
      align = left;
type = text;
      scale = 1; //Text size, obsolete (but still required)
align = left;
      source = speed;
scale = 1; // Text size, obsolete (but still required)
      sourceScale = 3.6; //Convert from m/s to km/h
source = speed;
      pos[]={SpdMove2,{-0.05,-0.03},1};   //pos[],right[],down[] define the
sourceScale = 3.6; // Convert from m/s to km/h
      right[]={SpdMove2,{0.01,-0.03},1}; //box (size) of the first letter.
pos[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,-0.03},1}; // pos[],right[],down[] define the
      down[]={SpdMove2,{-0.05,0.03},1};
right[] = {SpdMove2,{0.01,-0.03},1}; // box (size) of the first letter.
    };
down[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,0.03},1};
  };</font>
};
};
</syntaxhighlight>


In order for a hud element to disappear and reappear according to its condition, it must be defined as a subclass.
In order for a hud element to disappear and reappear according to its condition, it must be defined as a subclass.


  <font color="Blue">   class Draw
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
      {
class Draw
            class arrow
{
            {
class arrow
                  Condition = "ils";
{
                  type = "line";
Condition = "ils";
                  class Circle
type = "line";
                  {
class Circle
                        points[] =
{
                        {
points[] =
                              {{0.489, 0.822}, 1},
{
                              {{0.500, 0.813}, 1},
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
                              {{0.511, 0.822}, 1},
{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
                              {{0.489, 0.822}, 1},
{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
                              {}
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
                        };
{}
                  };
};
            };
};
      };</font>
};
};
</syntaxhighlight>


This graphic will only show when the landing gear is down
This graphic will only show when the landing gear is down


<font color="Blue">     class Draw
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
      {
class Draw
            class arrow
{
            {
class arrow
                  Condition = "ils";
{
                  type = "line";
Condition = "ils";
                  points[] =
type = "line";
                  {
points[] =
                        {{0.489, 0.822}, 1},
{
                        {{0.500, 0.813}, 1},
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
                        {{0.511, 0.822}, 1},
{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
                        {{0.489, 0.822}, 1},
{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
                        {}
{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
                  };
{}
            };
};
      };</font>
};
};
</syntaxhighlight>


This graphic will always be displayed despite the ils condition.</font>
This graphic will always be displayed despite the ils condition.


==Short Reference:==
== Short Reference ==


===Available Sources:===
=== Available Sources ===


====Vectors:====
==== Vectors ====
* velocity: Velocity vector
* weapon: Current weapon aim vector
* target: Vector to current target


*velocity: Velocity vector
*weapon: Current weapon aim vector
*target: Vector to current target


==== Scalar ====
* altitudeAGL: Above ground level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
* altitudeASL: Above sea level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
* speed: Speed (m/s) Multiply source by 2.2369356 to get MPH. Multiply by 3.6 to get KPH Multiply by 0.0288 to get (Mach*10) (Hud wont display decimals) Multiply by 1.94384 to get Knots.
* vspeed: Vertical speed (m/s)
* targetDist: Distance to current target
* rpm: Current engine rpm (0..1)
* fuel: Fuel tank state (0..1)
* HorizonDive: Dive angle, multiply source by 57.2958 to get degrees
* HorizonBank:
* Static: No source, always shows


====Scalar:====
=== Available Bone Types ===


*altitudeAGL: Above ground level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
* fixed: Non moving bone
*altitudeASL: Above sea level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
* linear: Linear moving bone
*speed: Speed (m/s) Multiply source by 2.2369356 to get MPH. Multiply by 3.6 to get KPH Multiply by 0.0288 to get (Mach*10) (Hud wont display decimals) Multiply by 1.94384 to get Knots.
* rotational: Rotating bone
*vspeed: Vertical speed (m/s)
* vector: Vector bone
*targetDist: Distance to current target
* ils: Instrument landing system
*rpm: Current engine rpm (0..1)
* horizon: Artifical horizon
*fuel: Fuel tank state (0..1)
*HorizonDive: Dive angle, multiply source by 57.2958 to get degrees
*HorizonBank:  
*Static: No source, always shows


===Available Bone Types:===


*fixed: Non moving bone
=== Available Draw Types ===
*linear: Linear moving bone
*rotational: Rotating bone
*vector: Vector bone
*ils: Instrument landing system
*horizon: Artifical horizon
 
 
===Available Draw Types:===


*group: If no type is defined, type is assumed to be group  
*group: If no type is defined, type is assumed to be group  
Line 235: Line 236:




===Available Conditions:===
=== Available Conditions ===
   
   
====Aircraft:====
==== Aircraft ====
 
* on: Engine on  
*on: Engine on  
* ils: Gear down  
*ils: Gear down  
* mgun: Current weapon is gun class
*mgun: Current weapon is gun class
* AAMissile: Current weapon is an air locking missile
*AAMissile: Current weapon is an air locking missile
* ATMissile: Current weapon is a non-air locking missile
*ATMissile: Current weapon is a non-air locking missile
* Bomb: Current weapon is a bomb
*Bomb: Current weapon is a bomb
* Rockets: Current weapon is an unguided missile or rocket
*Rockets: Current weapon is an unguided missile or rocket
* stall: Aircraft is currently stalling
*stall: Aircraft is currently stalling
* lights: Lights are on?
*lights: Lights are on?
* collisionlights: Collision lights are on?
*collisionlights: Collision lights are on?
* flaps: flaps are down?
*flaps: flaps are down?


====Landvehicles:====
==== Landvehicles ====
{{Stub}}


*Blah


[[Category:ArmA: Addon Configuration]]
[[Category:ArmA: Addon Configuration]]

Revision as of 00:33, 30 May 2020

Template:SideTOC The idea: 2D elements animated by bones, used for displays inside vehicles.


Main Structure

Add class MFD to class CfgVehicles/YourVehicle.

Subclasses of MFD you can name as you want.

class MFD
{
	class MFD1 { /* ... */ }; // optional subclasses
	class MFD2 { /* ... */ };
	// ...
};

with class MFD1 of the following structure:

class MFD1
{
	topLeft = "HUD LH";		// Those 3 points define the displayarea. These 
	topRight = "HUD PH";	// points need to be present in model of vehicle.
	bottomLeft = "HUD LD";

	borderLeft = 0.05;	// Offsets used to finetune the actual displayarea.
	borderRight = 0.05;	// The values can vary from 0 - 1.
	borderTop = 0.02;
	borderBottom = 0.1;

	enableParallax = 1; // Parallax simulation. Enables holographic projection effect,
	// but only takes eye position from freelook/G-forces into effect (not XYZ offsets (ex. ctrl+NUM4)).

	color[] = { 0, 1, 0, 0.1 };	// Obsolete, done over color values in class Draw,
								// but at the moment still required.

	class Bones	// List of all bones
	{
		// ...
	};
	class Draw	// List of all drawingmethods
	{
		// ...
	};
};


Class Bones

All bones that are used for positioning and animating of drawings.

Defined positions are relative to position the bone is binded to (by default {0,0} of display area).

Codesamples for each possible bone, with all needed values:

class Bones
{
	class Fixed
	{
		type = fixed;
		pos[] = {0.05,0.9};
	};
	class Linear
	{
		type = linear;
		source = fuel;
		min = 0;	// Min value this bone can display
		max = 1;	// Max value this bone can display
		minPos[] = {0.5,0.2};
		maxPos[] = {0.5,0.5};
	};
	class Rotational
	{
		type = rotational;
		source = targetDist;
		center[] = {0,0};
		min = 100;
		max = 3000;
		minAngle = -120;
		maxAngle = +120;
	};
	class Vector
	{
		type = vector;
		source = velocity;
		pos0[] = {0.5,Pos0Center};			// Position of 0-degree dive line
		pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,Pos0Center+0.7};	// Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (to adjust scale)

	class ILS
	{
		type = ils;
		pos0[] = {0.5,0.4}; // Position when centered
		pos3[] = {0.7,0.6}; // Position when 3-degree off in both directions
	};
	class Horizont
	{
		type = horizon;
		pos0[] = {0.5,0.27};		// Position of 0-degree dive line
		pos10[] = {0.5+0.9,3.4};	// Position of 10-degree bank and 10-degree dive (used to adjust scale)
		angle = 0;					// Horizon angle to which this line corresponds to
};


Class Draw

The class Draw is a "group", which consist of other groups or classes.

Every group can have its own alpha, color[], clipTL[], clipBR[] and condition values, which will be valid for all classes/groups inside.


Format for a point (for points[], pos[], right[] and down[] entries):

{[bone1,] position1, blending weight1[, [bone2,] position2, blending weight2]...}

entries with [] are optional.

Points directly defined after each other are linked by a line, in case you don't want to link place an empty point {} between those points.

class Draw
{
	alpha = 0.8;
	color[] = {0.2,1,0.1};
	clipTL[] = {0.0,0.05}; // Defines the space in which the bone is drawn 
	clipBR[] = {1.0,0.90}; // TL = Top Left, BR = Bottom Right
	condition = "on";

	class Line
	{
		type = line;
		points[] = { { Bone1, 1 }, { Bone2, 1 } };
	};
	class Text
	{
		type = text;
		align = left;
		scale = 1; // Text size, obsolete (but still required)
		source = speed;
		sourceScale = 3.6; // Convert from m/s to km/h
		pos[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,-0.03},1};		// pos[],right[],down[] define the
		right[] = {SpdMove2,{0.01,-0.03},1};	// box (size) of the first letter.
		down[] = {SpdMove2,{-0.05,0.03},1};
	};	
};

In order for a hud element to disappear and reappear according to its condition, it must be defined as a subclass.

class Draw
{
	class arrow
	{
		Condition = "ils";
		type = "line";
		class Circle
		{
			points[] =
			{
				{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
				{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
				{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
				{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
				{}
			};
		};
	};
};

This graphic will only show when the landing gear is down

class Draw
{
	class arrow
	{
		Condition = "ils";
		type = "line";
		points[] =
		{
			{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
			{ { 0.500, 0.813 }, 1 },
			{ { 0.511, 0.822 }, 1 },
			{ { 0.489, 0.822 }, 1 },
			{}
		};
	};
};

This graphic will always be displayed despite the ils condition.

Short Reference

Available Sources

Vectors

  • velocity: Velocity vector
  • weapon: Current weapon aim vector
  • target: Vector to current target


Scalar

  • altitudeAGL: Above ground level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
  • altitudeASL: Above sea level altitude (m) Multiply source by 3.28084 to get (ft)
  • speed: Speed (m/s) Multiply source by 2.2369356 to get MPH. Multiply by 3.6 to get KPH Multiply by 0.0288 to get (Mach*10) (Hud wont display decimals) Multiply by 1.94384 to get Knots.
  • vspeed: Vertical speed (m/s)
  • targetDist: Distance to current target
  • rpm: Current engine rpm (0..1)
  • fuel: Fuel tank state (0..1)
  • HorizonDive: Dive angle, multiply source by 57.2958 to get degrees
  • HorizonBank:
  • Static: No source, always shows

Available Bone Types

  • fixed: Non moving bone
  • linear: Linear moving bone
  • rotational: Rotating bone
  • vector: Vector bone
  • ils: Instrument landing system
  • horizon: Artifical horizon


Available Draw Types

  • group: If no type is defined, type is assumed to be group
  • line: Drawing a line
  • text: Drawing text


Available Conditions

Aircraft

  • on: Engine on
  • ils: Gear down
  • mgun: Current weapon is gun class
  • AAMissile: Current weapon is an air locking missile
  • ATMissile: Current weapon is a non-air locking missile
  • Bomb: Current weapon is a bomb
  • Rockets: Current weapon is an unguided missile or rocket
  • stall: Aircraft is currently stalling
  • lights: Lights are on?
  • collisionlights: Collision lights are on?
  • flaps: flaps are down?

Landvehicles

Template:Stub