atan2: Difference between revisions

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{{Informative | This command can handle ''y'' being 0, unlike when using [[atan]], and will return 90 }}
{{Informative | This command can handle ''y'' being 0, unlike when using [[atan]], and will return 90 }}
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{{Important | This command has [[SQF_syntax#Rules_of_Precedence | higher precedence]] than [[select]] command, therefore the following expression: <br><tt>_pos select 0 [[atan2]] (_pos select 1)</tt><br> will produce an error. The correct usage in this case will be: <br><tt>(_pos select 0) [[atan2]] (_pos select 1)</tt>}}|= Description
{{Important | Even though this command is a binary operator just like [[select]] command, it has [[SQF_syntax#Rules_of_Precedence | higher precedence]] than [[select]] command, therefore the following expression: <br><tt>_pos select 0 [[atan2]] (_pos select 1)</tt><br> will produce an error. The correct usage in this case will be: <br><tt>(_pos select 0) [[atan2]] (_pos select 1)</tt>}}|= Description
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Revision as of 14:06, 25 November 2018

Hover & click on the images for description

Description

Description:
ArcTangent of x/y. Used to determine the angle of a vector [x,y]. Result in Degrees between -180 and 180.

This command can handle y being 0, unlike when using atan, and will return 90


Even though this command is a binary operator just like select command, it has higher precedence than select command, therefore the following expression:
_pos select 0 atan2 (_pos select 1)
will produce an error. The correct usage in this case will be:
(_pos select 0) atan2 (_pos select 1)
Groups:
Uncategorised

Syntax

Syntax:
x atan2 y
Parameters:
x: Number
y: Number
Return Value:
Number

atan.jpg

Examples

Example 1:
_xy = [5,3]; _degrees = (_xy select 0) atan2 (_xy select 1); //59.0362
Example 2:
Get direction from _obj1 to _obj2:_vd = getPosASL _obj2 vectorDiff getPosASL _obj1; _dir = (_vd select 0) atan2 (_vd select 1); //_dir range from -180 to +180 if (_dir < 0) then {_dir = 360 + _dir}; //_dir range from 0 to 360
Example 3:
Get relative direction from _obj1 to _obj2:_xy = _obj1 worldToModel getPosASL _obj2; _dir = (_xy select 0) atan2 (_xy select 1); //_dir range from -180 to +180 if (_dir < 0) then {_dir = 360 + _dir}; //_dir range from 0 to 360

Additional Information

See also:
atantansincosasinacosradpivectorCosgetPosgetRelPosMath Commands

Notes

Report bugs on the Feedback Tracker and/or discuss them on the Arma Discord or on the Forums.
Only post proven facts here! Add Note

Notes

Posted on 08:00, 18 November 2009
KeV
To get the direction of an object from the player: _dir = ((getPos _obj select 0) - (getPos player select 0)) atan2 ((getPos _obj select 1) - (getPos player select 1)); //_dir will be from -180 to 180. If positive values are needed then use: if (_dir < 0) then {_dir = _dir + 360}; Or just use BIS_fnc_dirTo directly.

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