Namespace: Difference between revisions

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{{TOC|side}}
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{{Feature|quote|a namespace is a set of symbols that are used to organize objects of various kinds, so that these objects may be referred to by name. A namespace ensures that all the identifiers within it have unique names so that they can be easily identified.|Wikipedia|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namespace}}
{{GVI|arma2|1.00}}


Namespace - set of variables. Introduced with {{GVI|arma2|1.00}}.


A [[Namespace]] is a container for [[Variables]]. Any [[Variables#Scopes|global]] variable is always part of exactly one namespace - another namespace may contain a variable with the same [[Identifier]], but they remain two distinct independent variables. Scripts and functions are always executed in the context of some namespace. The default namespace is the [[missionNamespace]].


== Get namespace ==


These commands return the "Namespace" type:
== Namespaces ==
 
The following commands return the [[Namespace]] type:
 
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Game !! Command !! Description
! Game !! Command !! Description
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| {{GVI|tkoh|1.00}}  || [[profileNamespace]] || returns the global namespace attached to the user profile
| {{GVI|tkoh|1.00}}  || [[profileNamespace]] || returns the global namespace attached to the user profile
|-
|-
| {{GVI|arma3|1.48}} || [[currentNamespace]] || returns the current namespace. Can be compared with [[isEqualTo]] or [[==]] and [[!=]] (since Arma 3 v2.00).
| {{GVI|arma3|1.48}} || [[currentNamespace]] || returns the namespace which the calling script is running in
|-
|-
| {{GVI|arma3|2.00}} || [[localNamespace]] || returns the local namespace.
| {{GVI|arma3|2.00}} || [[localNamespace]] || returns the local namespace
|-
| {{GVI|arma3|2.06}} || [[serverNamespace]] || returns the server namespace
|}
|}


You can save values in this different Namespaces without overwriting the variables with the same name.


 
== Get namespace data == <!-- Remove? -->
== Get namespace data ==


You can use the above with [[getVariable]] to get data.
You can use the above with [[getVariable]] to get data.




== Set namespace data ==
== Set namespace data == <!-- Remove? -->


To set data to a namespace, there're two methods to do:
To set data to a namespace, there're two methods to do:
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};</code>
};</code>


[[missionNamespace]] is the default global namespace, so just "variableName = ''value'';" will store data to [[missionNamespace]].
[[missionNamespace]] is the default global namespace, so just {{ic|VariableName {{=}} ''value'';}} will store data to [[missionNamespace]].




== Namespace Lifetimes ==
== Namespace Lifetimes == <!-- TODO: Transform to a table -->


=== missionNamespace ===
=== missionNamespace ===


Mission namespace is the main default partition that exists for the duration of a mission. All variables defined in mission namespace will cease to exist when mission ends. To make variables lasting longer than a mission, use different namespaces.
The missionNamespace is the main default partition that exists for the duration of a mission. All variables defined in the missionNamespace will cease to exist when the mission ends. To make variables last longer than a mission, use different namespaces.


=== uiNamespace and parsingNamespace ===
=== uiNamespace and parsingNamespace ===


These are 2 different namespaces, which have similar scope. Variables defined in these namespaces exist for the duration of the game .exe running and are lost when the game is shut down.
These are two different namespaces which have similar scope. Variables defined in these namespaces exist for the duration of the game executable running and are lost when the game is shut down.


=== profileNamespace ===
=== profileNamespace ===


This namespace will hold variables for a very long time and is attached to the user profile. Different profiles will have own set of variables stored with them. The saving of the profile namespace is forced with [[saveProfileNamespace]] command, but in Arma 3 this command is executed by vanilla game scripts already, so saving is done automatically.
This namespace holds variables for a very long time and is attached to the user profile. Different profiles will have own set of variables stored with them. The saving of the profileNamespace can be forced with the [[saveProfileNamespace]] command, but in {{arma3}} this command is executed by vanilla game scripts already, so saving is done automatically.


=== localNamespace ===
=== localNamespace ===


Available since Arma 3 v2.00. Same lifetime as [[missionNamespace]] but variables cannot be broadcast or serialized.
Same lifetime as [[missionNamespace]] but variables cannot be broadcast or serialized.
 


== Namespace serialization ==
== Namespace Serialization ==


Only [[missionNamespace]] is serialized. This means that all variables in this namespace will be saved when the game is saved and loaded when the game is loaded. This is also the reason the game will complain that one should use [[disableSerialization]] when storing UI variables in [[missionNamespace]]. UI elements are temporary and therefore are exempt from serialization by default.
Only the [[missionNamespace]] is serialized. This means that all variables in this namespace will be saved when the game is saved and loaded when the game is loaded. This is also the reason the game will complain that one should use [[disableSerialization]] when storing UI variables in [[missionNamespace]]. UI elements are temporary and therefore exempt from serialization by default.




[[Category: Data Types]]
[[Category: Data Types]]
[[Category: Introduced with Arma 2 version 1.00]]
[[Category: Introduced with Arma 2 version 1.00]]

Revision as of 12:23, 25 February 2022

Logo A2.png1.00


A Namespace is a container for Variables. Any global variable is always part of exactly one namespace - another namespace may contain a variable with the same Identifier, but they remain two distinct independent variables. Scripts and functions are always executed in the context of some namespace. The default namespace is the missionNamespace.


Namespaces

The following commands return the Namespace type:

Game Command Description
Logo A2.png1.00 missionNamespace returns the global namespace attached to the mission
Logo A2.png1.00 parsingNamespace returns the global namespace attached to the Config Parser
Logo A2.png1.00 uiNamespace returns the global namespace attached to the user interface
tkoh logo small.png1.00 profileNamespace returns the global namespace attached to the user profile
Arma 3 logo black.png1.48 currentNamespace returns the namespace which the calling script is running in
Arma 3 logo black.png2.00 localNamespace returns the local namespace
Arma 3 logo black.png2.06 serverNamespace returns the server namespace


Get namespace data

You can use the above with getVariable to get data.


Set namespace data

To set data to a namespace, there're two methods to do: namespace setVariable ["variableName", value];

with namespace do { variableName = value; };

missionNamespace is the default global namespace, so just VariableName = value; will store data to missionNamespace.


Namespace Lifetimes

missionNamespace

The missionNamespace is the main default partition that exists for the duration of a mission. All variables defined in the missionNamespace will cease to exist when the mission ends. To make variables last longer than a mission, use different namespaces.

uiNamespace and parsingNamespace

These are two different namespaces which have similar scope. Variables defined in these namespaces exist for the duration of the game executable running and are lost when the game is shut down.

profileNamespace

This namespace holds variables for a very long time and is attached to the user profile. Different profiles will have own set of variables stored with them. The saving of the profileNamespace can be forced with the saveProfileNamespace command, but in Arma 3 this command is executed by vanilla game scripts already, so saving is done automatically.

localNamespace

Same lifetime as missionNamespace but variables cannot be broadcast or serialized.


Namespace Serialization

Only the missionNamespace is serialized. This means that all variables in this namespace will be saved when the game is saved and loaded when the game is loaded. This is also the reason the game will complain that one should use disableSerialization when storing UI variables in missionNamespace. UI elements are temporary and therefore exempt from serialization by default.